Record Collecting FAQ for Beginners

Here’s an FAQ for those just getting into vinyl record collecting.

What are the most valuable records to collect?

Answer: The value of a record can vary widely based on factors such as rarity, condition, and demand. Some of the most valuable records include rare pressings of albums by The Beatles, Elvis Presley, and Pink Floyd. However, it’s important to do your research and consult with a reputable dealer or collector to determine the value of specific records.

How do I store my record collection to prevent damage?

Answer: Vinyl records should be stored upright in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. They should be kept in their sleeves and placed in protective outer sleeves to prevent dust and scratches. Additionally, records should be handled by their edges to avoid fingerprints and smudges.

How do I clean my vinyl records?

Answer: It’s important to clean your vinyl records regularly to maintain their quality and prolong their lifespan. Use a carbon fiber brush or anti-static record brush to remove any dust or debris before playing. For deeper cleaning, use a record cleaning solution and a microfiber cloth to gently wipe the record in a circular motion, taking care to avoid the label.

How do I determine the condition of a record?

Answer: The condition of a record is important in determining its value and playability. Common grading systems include the Goldmine Grading Standard and the Record Collector Rare Record Price Guide Grading System. Look for signs of wear, scratches, and scuffs on both the vinyl and the sleeve, and listen for any pops or crackles during playback.

Can I play 78 RPM records on a standard turntable?

Answer: No, 78 RPM records require a specialized turntable with a stylus that is designed to play at that speed. Attempting to play a 78 RPM record on a standard turntable can damage both the record and the stylus.

What is the difference between mono and stereo records?

Answer: Mono records are mixed to play through a single channel, while stereo records are mixed to play through two channels. Stereo records offer a wider soundstage and greater separation between instruments, but some audiophiles prefer the warm, vintage sound of mono records.

How do I determine the pressing of a record?

Answer: The pressing of a record can affect its value and rarity. Look for identifying marks such as matrix numbers or label variations to determine the pressing. You can also consult online databases or collector forums for more information.

Should I remove the shrink wrap from my new records?

Answer: It’s a matter of personal preference whether to remove the shrink wrap from new records. Some collectors prefer to keep it intact for added protection, while others prefer to remove it to inspect the record for any defects or damage.

Can I play 45 RPM records on a standard turntable?

Answer: Yes, 45 RPM records can be played on a standard turntable, but you will need to switch to a different size stylus to ensure proper playback.

What should I look for when buying used records?

Answer: When buying used records, look for signs of wear or damage on both the vinyl and the sleeve. Ask the seller about the record’s condition and history, and inspect the vinyl for any warping, scratches, or scuffs. Listen to the record before purchasing to ensure that it plays without any skips or pops.